GIS technologies in the formation of a model of tourism development in the Orlinovsky municipal district of Sevastopol

DOI: 10.35595/2414-9179-2023-2-29-382-395

View or download the article (Rus)

About the Authors

Ekaterina S. Kashirina

Branch of Lomonosov Moscow State University in the city of Sevastopol, Faculty of Geography,
7, Geroev Sevastopolya str., Sevastopol, 299001, Russia,

Sevastopol State University,
33, Universitetskaya str., Sevastopol, 299053, Russia,

E-mail: e_katerina.05@mail.ru

Anton A. Novikov

Branch of Lomonosov Moscow State University in the city of Sevastopol, Faculty of Geography,
7, Geroev Sevastopolya str., Sevastopol, 299001, Russia,

Institute of Natural and Technical Systems,
28, Lenina str., Sevastopol, 299001, Russia,

E-mail: a_novik@bk.ru

Irina N. Tikunova

Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Geography,
1, Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119991, Russia,
E-mail: irina.tikunova@icloud.com

Natalia V. Shabalina

Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Geography,
1, Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119991, Russia,

Sevastopol State University,
33, Universitetskaya str., Sevastopol, 299053, Russia,

E-mail: natshab@yandex.ru

Abstract

The article is devoted to the formation of a model of tourism development of the Orlinovsky municipal district using GIS technologies. The research was performed as part of the development of a “Strategy for the socio-economic development of the Orlinovsky Municipal District” using economic-mathematical, socio-communicative, recreational-geographical scientific approaches. With the help of the QGIS software package, a database of natural and cultural-historical attractions, infrastructure facilities, tourist and recreational routes of the Orlinovsky Municipal District has been compiled and appropriate thematic layers have been created. This made it possible to develop the basic principles for the development of a model of sustainable tourism in the Orlinovsky Municipal District with the launch of a pilot experimental project for the integrated development of the territory. The goal is to preserve natural heritage and define the category of “particularly valuable lands” with the concentration of new business, tourist and recreational activities in one point in the district. The following solutions are proposed: changing the status of lands—highlighting the category of “particularly valuable lands” (land of protected areas, the entire water protection territory and lands located inside the ring road passing around the reservoir) and “development points” (territories with an area of at least 200 hectares with better logistics and transport accessibility, on which new social, tourist, recreational and business facilities will be created, utility and energy infrastructure will be provided—presumably the area of the village of Tylovoe, and in the future several areas as “growth points”); activation of entrepreneurial initiatives; formation of additional tourist display facilities and attractions; involvement of local communities in the tourist and recreational development of the territory; creation of a visitor center, etc. For sustainable development, it is necessary to create a master plan for the development of the Orlinovsky Municipal District, taking into account the priority tourist and recreational focus.

Keywords

GIS technologies, tourist and recreational development and potential, Orlinovsky municipal district, tourist routes, Baydarskaya valley

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For citation: Kashirina E.S., Novikov A.A., Tikunova I.N., Shabalina N.V. GIS technologies in the formation of a model of tourism development in the Orlinovsky municipal district of Sevastopol. InterCarto. InterGIS. GI support of sustainable development of territories: Proceedings of the International conference. Moscow: MSU, Faculty of Geography, 2023. V. 29. Part 2. P. 382–395. DOI: 10.35595/2414-9179-2023-2-29-382-395 (in Russian)