Methodology for creating a geoinformation-analytical system to monitor irrigated lands in the South-East of Kazakhstan

DOI: 10.35595/2414-9179-2020-3-26-286-293

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About the Authors

Ilan Shakibayev

RSU Zonal hydrogeological and Reclamation Center of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan,
Baishev str., 113, 050018, Almaty, Kazakhstan,
E-mail: ilan_2004@mail.ru

Dinara Barmakova

RSU Zonal hydrogeological and Reclamation Center of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan,
Baishev str., 113, 050018, Almaty, Kazakhstan,
E-mail: barmakova_dina@mail.ru

Zhaiyk Yerikuly

RSU Zonal hydrogeological and Reclamation Center of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan,
Baishev str., 113, 050018, Almaty, Kazakhstan,
E-mail: zerikuly@mail.ru

Gennadiy Rau

NCJSC Kazakh National Agrarian University,
Abay Ave, 8, 050010, Almaty, Kazakhstan,
E-mail: genadiyr@gmail.com

Zhanar Kadasheva

NCJSC Kazakh National Agrarian University,
Abay Ave, 8, 050010, Almaty, Kazakhstan,
E-mail: dikuwa_90@mail.ru

Ilkhom Begmatov

Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers,
Uzbekistan,
E-mail: ilkhommatbe@mail.ru

Abstract

At present, the study of natural objects without modern information technologies is almost impossible. The use of GIS for monitoring spatial features of irrigation systems uncovers broad opportunities. The development of the organizational structure, the selection of the necessary software tools for the collection, storage, processing and analysis of semantic data integrated with spatial objects is an urgent task and has important scientific and practical value.

The irrigated lands located in the southeast of Kazakhstan within the Almaty region are the object of research. Monitoring of these land salinization is carried out, including hydrogeological and hydrological observations and soil reclamation studies.

The article discusses the methodology for creating a geographic information and analytical system to monitor irrigated lands, and describes its organizational structure. The content of the database, the composition of functional components, the basic properties and capabilities of laboratory processing and analyzes of field materials are described. The cartographic material component describes its basic properties, including properties intended for analysis of database objects and their spatial point analogues. Also, the possibilities for ArcGIS application modules to automate the process of constructing maps of the hydrogeological and reclamation conditions of irrigated objects, and the possibilities for automated calculation of areas in specified gradations of depth and groundwater salinity to assess the reclamation state of these lands are shown.

Keywords

GIS, monitoring of irrigated land, database, groundwater level, salinization

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For citation: Shakibayev I., Barmakova D., Yerikuly Zh., Rau G., Kadasheva Zh., Begmatov I. Methodology for creating a geoinformation-analytical system to monitor irrigated lands in the South-East of Kazakhstan. InterCarto. InterGIS. GI support of sustainable development of territories: Proceedings of the International conference. Moscow: Moscow University Press, 2020. V. 26. Part 3. P. 286–293. DOI: 10.35595/2414-9179-2020-3-26-286-293