Geopоrtals and technologies of the internet of things as a tool for managing organizational territorially distributed systems

DOI: 10.35595/2414-9179-2024-1-30-161-178

View or download the article (Rus)

About the Authors

Anatoliy A. Yamashkin

N.P. Ogarev Mordovian State University,
68, Bolshevistskaya str., Saransk, 430005, Russia,
E-mail: yamashkin56@mail.ru

Stanislav A. Yamashkin

N.P. Ogarev Mordovian State University,
68, Bolshevistskaya str., Saransk, 430005, Russia,
E-mail: yamashkinsa@mail.ru

Abstract

The article presents key aspects of solving the problem of managing geographically distributed organizational systems based on geoportals and Internet of Things technologies. It is shown that the use of Internet of Things technologies makes it possible to create dispatch systems based on geoportals, significantly expanding the list of options for using geoportals in solving problems of managing geographically distributed organizational systems. A geoportal software platform for managing spatially distributed resources consists of a server part, formed on the basis of a rented infrastructure, which hosts software modules developed during the work on the project. The geoportal platform as a complex of software and hardware includes a geoportal system and a network for managing spatially distributed resources. The management network for spatially distributed resources is a computer network that operates on the basis of a set of Internet of Things devices of various types and solves the problem of collecting data about natural, social and production systems and influencing the external environment through remote launch of actuators. A geoportal platform for managing spatially distributed resources, which solves the problem of data collection based on integration with components of the Internet of Things, includes a geoportal system and a network for managing spatially distributed resources to solve the problem of managing natural-social-production systems. Management of natural-social-production systems occurs on the basis of solving the problem of monitoring through sensors and influence based on actuators. The use of geoportal systems and Internet of Things technologies makes it possible to solve the problem of centralized automated operational management of processes occurring in systems of significant territorial coverage.

Keywords

geoportals, Internet of things, management of organizational systems, design of geographic information systems, monitoring of geographically distributed systems, remote device management

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For citation: Yamashkin A.A., Yamashkin S.A. Geopоrtals and technologies of the internet of things as a tool for managing organizational territorially distributed systems. InterCarto. InterGIS. Moscow: MSU, Faculty of Geography, 2024. V. 30. Part 1. P. 161–178. DOI: 10.35595/2414-9179-2024-1-30-161-178 (in Russian)