View or download the article (Rus)
About the Authors
Gulnur Z. Mazhitova
86 Pushkin str., 150000, Petropavlovsk, Kazakhstan;
E-mail: mazhitova_gulnur@mail.ru
Dina K. Shugulova
2 Satpayev str., 010000 Kazakhstan, Nur-Sultan;
E-mail: 9970766@mail.ru
Igor A. Sedelnikov
86 Pushkin str., 150000, Petropavlovsk, Kazakhstan;
E-mail: igor_sko_kz_94@mail.ru
Abstract
The article discusses the results of the work on the design and creation of a GIS project of the university campus. A model and methodology for creating a geographical information system (GIS) of the university campus was developed and tested in the Non-profit limited company “Manash Kozybayev North Kazakhstan university” setting. The GIS was created on the basis of open spatial data of the Remote Sensing of the Earth, materials of ground photography and aerial photography from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Geoinformation mapping and modeling was carried out using specialized programs: ArcGIS 10.4 (ESRI Inc.), Agisoft PhotoScan Professional Edition. The article presents the GIS structure of the campus, its main elements, and describes the stages of development. The work on the creation of GIS included the following stages: the development of its preliminary model and structure, the collection of the necessary initial information and data about the studied territory, the conduct of ground surveys and aerial photography, field work, processing of collected materials in special software applications, the creation of an electronic map and database, filling and correcting the latter. The campus GIS includes a digital cartographic framework and an associated database. Its structure contains a number of modules that combine thematic layers. Along with this, geo-referenced photorealistic three-dimensional models of university buildings were created during the research. A 3D model of the campus was built on the basis of aerial photography materials from the UAV. Developed GIS, its functionality can be useful to the university and find application in solving practical problems.
The research was carried out within the framework of grant funding under the Sustainability Living Lab program.
Keywords
References
- Bilous L.F., Shyshchenco P., Samoilenko V., Havrylenko O. Spatial morphometric analysis of digital elevation model in landscape research. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers. Conference Proceedings, Geoinformatics: Theoretical and Applied Aspects 2020. V. 2020. P. 1–5.
- Bityukov N.A. Geoinformation systems: a textbook. LAP Lambert Academic Publishing, 2012. 364 p. (in Russian).
- Cherkashin A.K., Kitov A.D., Bychkov I.V. et al. Geoinformation system of territory management. Irkutsk: Publishing House of the V.B. Socjava Institute of Geography SB RAS, 2002. 151 p. (in Russian).
- Drummond W.J., French S.P. The future of GIS in planning. Converging technologies and diverging Interests. Journal of the American Planning Association. 2008. V. 74. No. 2. P. 161–174.
- Dunn C.E. Participatory GIS—a people’s GIS? Progress in Human Geography. 2007. V. 31. No. 5. P. 616–637.
- Göçmen Z.A., Ventura S.J. Barriers to GIS use in planning. Journal of the American Planning Association. 2010. V. 76. No. 2. P. 172–183.
- Ikonnikov V.F., Sedun A.M., Tokarevskaya N.G. Geoinformation systems. Minsk: BSEU, 2010. 110 p. (in Russian).
- Khomich V.A. Ecology of the urban environment: a textbook for universities. Omsk: SibADI Publishing House, 2002. 267 p. (in Russian).
- Kovin R.V., Markov N.G. Geoinformation systems and technologies: a textbook. Tomsk: TPU, 2009. 267 p. (in Russian).
- Lin D., Li B. Application of GIS in Campus Navigation. 8th International Conference on Education, Management, Information and Management Society (EMIM 2018). Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research. 2018. V. 250. P. 356–360.
- Nijhuis S. GIS-based landscape design research. Exploring aspects of visibility in landscape architectonic compositions, in: D.J. Lee, E. Dias, H. Scholten (eds.) Geodesign by Integrating Design and Geospatial Sciences (GeoJournal Library 111). Heidelberg: Springer verlag. 2014. P. 193–217.
- Orakbaeva A.B. Geoinformation education in the training of specialists in various fields of activity. Young scientist. 2018. No. 20 (206). P. 399–405 (in Russian).
- Samardak A.S. Geoinformation systems: a textbook. Vladivostok: PIDET FESU, 2005. 123 p. (in Russian).
- Shcherbakov V.V. Geoinformation systems. GIS structure, methods of creation and use: A methodological guide. Yekaterinburg, 2002. 32 p. (in Russian).
- Shcherbinin Yu.B. Unconventional approaches to the creation of geoinformation systems for municipal management. Perm: SNIB “Elbrus”. 2015. 140 p. (in Russian).
- Strategic Development plan of M. Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University for 2020–2024. Рetropavlovsk, 2020. 55 p. (in Russian).
- Teodoronsky V.S., Bogovaya I.O. Landscape architecture with the basics of design. M.: Infra-M, 2021. 304 p. (in Russian).
For citation: Mazhitova G.Z., Shugulova D.K., Sedelnikov I.A. About the experience of developing a GIS project of the university campus. InterCarto. InterGIS. GI support of sustainable development of territories: Proceedings of the International conference. Moscow: MSU, Faculty of Geography, 2022. V. 28. Part 1. P. 603–612. DOI: 10.35595/2414-9179-2022-1-28-603-612 (in Russian)